Car Repair Precautions Land Rover Freelander 2
Health protection and precautions
Modern vehicles use a variety of fluids and other materials that, if handled improperly, pose a health hazard to service personnel and the environment. Most procedures related to vehicle repair and...
Modern vehicles use a variety of fluids and other materials that, if handled improperly, pose a health hazard to service personnel and the environment. Most procedures related to vehicle repair and...
Acids and alkalis
These include, in particular, alkalis such as caustic soda, used in detergents, and acids such as sulfuric acid, used in batteries. Both alkalis and acids are irritating and dangerous to the skin,...
These include, in particular, alkalis such as caustic soda, used in detergents, and acids such as sulfuric acid, used in batteries. Both alkalis and acids are irritating and dangerous to the skin,...
Airbags
These are flammable, explosive products - please observe smoking precautions: NO SMOKING! Used in a car as part of a safety system. The activation device contains a powerful explosive substance...
These are flammable, explosive products - please observe smoking precautions: NO SMOKING! Used in a car as part of a safety system. The activation device contains a powerful explosive substance...
Air conditioning refrigerant
This is a highly flammable, combustible substance - observe smoking precautions: NO SMOKING! Contact with skin may cause frostbite. Follow the manufacturer's instructions. Avoid open flames, use...
This is a highly flammable, combustible substance - observe smoking precautions: NO SMOKING! Contact with skin may cause frostbite. Follow the manufacturer's instructions. Avoid open flames, use...
Adhesives and sealants
Many adhesives and sealants are flammable, combustible - please observe smoking precautions: NO SMOKING! Such materials should be stored in fireproof cabinets in areas where smoking is prohibited....
Many adhesives and sealants are flammable, combustible - please observe smoking precautions: NO SMOKING! Such materials should be stored in fireproof cabinets in areas where smoking is prohibited....
Antifreeze
Undiluted, it is flammable. When antifreeze is heated, vapors may be released from it. Avoid inhaling these vapors. Antifreeze, in quantities harmful and dangerous to life, can be absorbed through...
Undiluted, it is flammable. When antifreeze is heated, vapors may be released from it. Avoid inhaling these vapors. Antifreeze, in quantities harmful and dangerous to life, can be absorbed through...
Battery acids
See also the section on acids and alkalis. The gases released when charging a battery are explosive. Always remove the battery from the vehicle before charging. Never use open flames or allow sparks...
See also the section on acids and alkalis. The gases released when charging a battery are explosive. Always remove the battery from the vehicle before charging. Never use open flames or allow sparks...
Brake pads and linings
Install brake pads on the vehicle as specified by the manufacturer. When replacing brake pads and linings, all brake pads and linings located on the same axle must be replaced.
Install brake pads on the vehicle as specified by the manufacturer. When replacing brake pads and linings, all brake pads and linings located on the same axle must be replaced.
Working fluid of the brake system and clutch drive
Splashes on skin and eyes may cause irritation and, if left on for long periods of time, may cause harm to the body; avoid prolonged contact with the liquid. If it gets into your eyes, rinse the...
Splashes on skin and eyes may cause irritation and, if left on for long periods of time, may cause harm to the body; avoid prolonged contact with the liquid. If it gets into your eyes, rinse the...
Chemical materials
All chemical materials require careful handling and storage. They can be toxic, harmful to health, caustic, irritating, highly flammable, and cause harmful fumes, fumes, and dust. The effects of such...
All chemical materials require careful handling and storage. They can be toxic, harmful to health, caustic, irritating, highly flammable, and cause harmful fumes, fumes, and dust. The effects of such...
Anti-corrosion materials
Some corrosion protection materials are flammable - please observe smoking precautions: NO SMOKING! These materials have different characteristics, so it is always necessary to follow the...
Some corrosion protection materials are flammable - please observe smoking precautions: NO SMOKING! These materials have different characteristics, so it is always necessary to follow the...
Dust
Dust and powdery materials generated during repairs may cause irritation, poisoning and harm to the body. Avoid inhaling dust from powdery chemicals or dust generated during work with dry abrasive...
Dust and powdery materials generated during repairs may cause irritation, poisoning and harm to the body. Avoid inhaling dust from powdery chemicals or dust generated during work with dry abrasive...
Electrical equipment
Electric shock can result from the use of faulty electrical equipment or the improper use of properly functioning electrical equipment. Ensure that electrical equipment is maintained in good working...
Electric shock can result from the use of faulty electrical equipment or the improper use of properly functioning electrical equipment. Ensure that electrical equipment is maintained in good working...
Smoke from the exhaust
Vehicle exhaust emissions (smoke) contain choking, harmful and toxic chemicals such as carbon and nitrogen oxides, aldehydes, lead and aromatic hydrocarbons. The engine may only be operated with...
Vehicle exhaust emissions (smoke) contain choking, harmful and toxic chemicals such as carbon and nitrogen oxides, aldehydes, lead and aromatic hydrocarbons. The engine may only be operated with...
Fiber insulation
The fibrous surface structure and cut edges may cause skin irritation. Generally, the fibre has a physical rather than chemical effect. Precautions should be taken to avoid excessive skin contact...
The fibrous surface structure and cut edges may cause skin irritation. Generally, the fibre has a physical rather than chemical effect. Precautions should be taken to avoid excessive skin contact...
Fire
Many of the materials involved in auto repair are flammable. Some materials will release toxic or harmful gases when burned; others, such as technical rubbers, form very active hydrofluoric acid when...
Many of the materials involved in auto repair are flammable. Some materials will release toxic or harmful gases when burned; others, such as technical rubbers, form very active hydrofluoric acid when...
First aid
In addition to complying with general legal requirements, it is advisable that everyone working in the repair area be trained in first aid. Eyes, after splashes, should be thoroughly rinsed with...
In addition to complying with general legal requirements, it is advisable that everyone working in the repair area be trained in first aid. Eyes, after splashes, should be thoroughly rinsed with...
Technical rubbers
O-rings, sealing cuffs, hoses, flexible pipes and other similar parts are made of fluororubber (not to be confused with ordinary rubber). Under normal operating conditions, such components do not...
O-rings, sealing cuffs, hoses, flexible pipes and other similar parts are made of fluororubber (not to be confused with ordinary rubber). Under normal operating conditions, such components do not...
Foams — Polyurethane
Used as noise and sound insulation. Cured foam materials are used in seats and interior trim. The components are irritating before they react and may be harmful to skin and eyes. Use protective...
Used as noise and sound insulation. Cured foam materials are used in seats and interior trim. The components are irritating before they react and may be harmful to skin and eyes. Use protective...
Fuel
Avoid contact of fuel with skin if possible. If it does occur, wash the affected area with soap and water. Petrol These are highly flammable, combustible substances. Observe smoking precautions: NO...
Avoid contact of fuel with skin if possible. If it does occur, wash the affected area with soap and water. Petrol These are highly flammable, combustible substances. Observe smoking precautions: NO...
Gas cylinders
Gases such as oxygen, acetylene, argon and propane are usually stored in cylinders under pressure of up to 138 bar (13800 kPa). Therefore, when handling them, special care must be taken to avoid...
Gases such as oxygen, acetylene, argon and propane are usually stored in cylinders under pressure of up to 138 bar (13800 kPa). Therefore, when handling them, special care must be taken to avoid...
Service station tools and equipment
It is very important that all tools and equipment are kept in good condition. When specific equipment is needed, only equipment that is in good working order and safe to use should be used. Never use...
It is very important that all tools and equipment are kept in good condition. When specific equipment is needed, only equipment that is in good working order and safe to use should be used. Never use...
High pressure testing equipment
Always keep high pressure equipment in good condition and check and service it regularly, especially at connections and fittings. Never direct a high pressure nozzle, such as a diesel injector, at...
Always keep high pressure equipment in good condition and check and service it regularly, especially at connections and fittings. Never direct a high pressure nozzle, such as a diesel injector, at...
Using a jack
Before jacking up your vehicle, carefully read the "Towing and Jacking Your Vehicle" section of this manual. Raise the vehicle only when it is on a level surface. Apply the parking brake and place...
Before jacking up your vehicle, carefully read the "Towing and Jacking Your Vehicle" section of this manual. Raise the vehicle only when it is on a level surface. Apply the parking brake and place...
Liquid and consistent lubricants
Avoid prolonged or repeated contact with mineral oils. All liquid and consistent lubricants may cause eye and skin irritation. Used motor oils Prolonged and repeated skin contact with mineral oils...
Avoid prolonged or repeated contact with mineral oils. All liquid and consistent lubricants may cause eye and skin irritation. Used motor oils Prolonged and repeated skin contact with mineral oils...
Environmental precautions
This section provides general information that will help reduce the harmful impact on the environment from vehicle maintenance and repair. Harmful emissions into the atmosphere Many works performed...
This section provides general information that will help reduce the harmful impact on the environment from vehicle maintenance and repair. Harmful emissions into the atmosphere Many works performed...
Waste disposal
One of the most effective ways to reduce environmental hazards is proper organization of waste collection, storage and disposal. Legislation prohibits unauthorized waste removal. Organizations that...
One of the most effective ways to reduce environmental hazards is proper organization of waste collection, storage and disposal. Legislation prohibits unauthorized waste removal. Organizations that...
Noise
Work related to checking security alarms, body straightening and other work using pneumatic tools are sources of high noise levels. Pay attention to the time of day when work with increased noise...
Work related to checking security alarms, body straightening and other work using pneumatic tools are sources of high noise levels. Pay attention to the time of day when work with increased noise...
Solder
Solders are mixtures of different metals, characterized by the fact that the melting point of the mixture is lower than the melting point of the corresponding metals (usually lead and tin). Usually,...
Solders are mixtures of different metals, characterized by the fact that the melting point of the mixture is lower than the melting point of the corresponding metals (usually lead and tin). Usually,...
Solvents
These are, for example, acetone, white spirit, toluene, xylene, trichloroethane. They are used in cleaning and de-waxing materials, paints and varnishes, plastics, resins, thinners, etc. Some of them...
These are, for example, acetone, white spirit, toluene, xylene, trichloroethane. They are used in cleaning and de-waxing materials, paints and varnishes, plastics, resins, thinners, etc. Some of them...
Suspended loads
CAUTION: Never use temporary, improvised lifting equipment. There is always danger when lifting or hanging objects. Never operate under an object that is suspended, raised, or not supported by safety...
CAUTION: Never use temporary, improvised lifting equipment. There is always danger when lifting or hanging objects. Never operate under an object that is suspended, raised, or not supported by safety...
Viton
As with many other automobile manufacturers, some components have O-rings, seals, or gaskets that contain a material known as "Viton". Viton is a fluoroelastomer, which is a type of synthetic rubber...
As with many other automobile manufacturers, some components have O-rings, seals, or gaskets that contain a material known as "Viton". Viton is a fluoroelastomer, which is a type of synthetic rubber...
Welding
Welding processes include types of welding such as electric resistance welding (spot welding), arc welding and gas welding. Electric contact welding This process may be accompanied by the formation...
Welding processes include types of welding such as electric resistance welding (spot welding), arc welding and gas welding. Electric contact welding This process may be accompanied by the formation...
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