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Description of power steering (Freelander 2)

 
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Contents: Layout of components - TD4 diesel…⇩ Layout of components - i6 petrol…⇩

Layout of components - TD4 diesel engine


NOTE: The right-hand drive (RH) option is shown, for the left-hand drive (LH) option, the same applies


NOTE: The right-hand drive (RH) option is shown, for the left-hand drive (LH) option, the same…


Pos.Spare part numberName
1-Suction hose - from tank to pump
2-Tank
3-Return line for working fluid - from steering gear to reservoir
4-High pressure supply line - from pump to steering gear
5-Power steering pump
6-Steering rod
7-Seal and gasket of the partition
8-Valve block
9-Steering gear
10-Bolt


Layout of components - i6 petrol engine


NOTE: Left hand drive vehicle shown, same for right hand drive vehicle


NOTE: Left hand drive vehicle shown, same for right hand drive vehicle


Pos.Spare part numberName
1-Working fluid cooler
2-Suction hose - from tank to pump
3-Tank
4-Return line for working fluid - from steering gear to cooler
5-Steering rod
6-High pressure supply line - from pump to steering gear
7-Power steering pump
8-Valve block
9-Seal and gasket of the partition
10-Bolt
11-Steering gear




The power steering system includes a hydraulic steering gear, a power steering pump, a reservoir and a cooler for the working fluid on petrol engine variants.

The steering system uses a conventional rack and pinion steering mechanism with power assistance, mounted on the rear of the subframe.

The TD4 diesel engine and the i6 petrol engine use different power steering pumps. The diesel engine uses a variable-displacement vane pump to improve engine efficiency. The petrol engine uses a fixed-displacement vane pump to improve steering precision and reactive action. Both pumps have high flow rates, which improves dynamic steering performance.

Gasoline-powered vehicles are equipped with a liquid cooler that cools the power steering fluid supplied by a fixed-volume pump.


This article is available at russian, bulgarian, belarusian, ukrainian, serbian, croatian, romanian, polish, slovak, hungarian
Article review: Roman Mitrofanov


 

Previous articles
Steering Specification
Inspection and verification
Table of signs of malfunction
Bleeding the Power Steering System
Power steering system flush
Power Steering Specification

Current article
Description of power steering

Next articles
Description of the steering mechanism
Description of the steering gear valve block
Description of the power steering pump
Description of the power steering fluid reservoir
Cooler for working fluid (i6 only)
The principle of operation of the power steering
Checking the pressure in the power steering circuit 2.2L Duratorq — TD4
Power Steering Pump 2.2L Duratorq — Td4

 
 

Similar articles from Land Rover repair manuals:
• Power steering system flush Discovery 3 (2004-2009)
• Power steering pump reservoir Discovery 1 (1989-1998)
• Steering rack with power steering v8 (right-hand drive) Range Rover 3 (2001-2012)
• Filling and bleeding the power steering system Defender 2007+ (2007-2016)

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Freelander 2 
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Freelander 1 
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