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Steering gear (Discovery 1)

 
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Contents: General instructions ⇩ Removal ⇩ Installation ⇩

General instructions



1. Assembly and disassembly of the mechanism must be carried out in absolute cleanliness.

2. If metal dust is detected in the power steering fluid, determine the cause of the defect and eliminate the defect.

3. Do not start the engine with an empty power steering system, this may damage the power steering pump.

4. Always replace rubber seals with new ones.

Note: When the tie rod is disconnected, the number of turns of the steering wheel from center to lock may not be the same.


Removal



1. Place the vehicle on a horizontal surface.

2. Open the hood.

3. Remove the power steering pump reservoir cap.

4. Wash the steering gear housing.

5. Disconnect the supply and return hoses from the steering gear.

5. Disconnect the supply and return hoses from the steering gear.


6. Plug the hoses and fittings.

7. Place the vehicle on stands under the front axle or lift it on a lift.

8. Remove the engine protection.

9. Disconnect the steering rod from the steering knuckle.

9. Disconnect the steering rod from the steering knuckle.


10. Loosen the lower steering shaft cardan joint bolt.



11. Loosen, but do not remove, the steering gear torque rod mounting nut.

11. Loosen, but do not remove, the steering gear torque rod mounting nut.


12. Loosen the torque rod mounting bolts and move it to the side.

12. Loosen the torque rod mounting bolts and move it to the side.


13. Unscrew the bolts securing the steering gear to the frame.

13. Unscrew the bolts securing the steering gear to the frame.


14. Remove the steering gear.

Installation



15. Install the steering gear on the frame. Check that the housing projections fit into the frame grooves. Tighten the mounting bolts to 81 Nm.



16. Connect the steering shaft. Tighten the universal joint mounting bolt to 25 Nm.

17. Install the reaction rod, tighten the bolts and mounting nut to a torque of 81 Nm (first the nut). Loosen the bolts and nut one turn.

18. Check and adjust the steering gear if necessary.

19. Install the longitudinal steering rod, Tightening torque 40 Nm.

20. Install engine protection.

21. Lower the car onto its wheels.

22. Connect the hoses from the steering gear.

23. Fill the pump tank with the recommended fluid and bleed the system.

24. Roll the car in a straight line.

25. Tighten the reaction rod nut to a torque of 110 Nm.

26. Tighten the reaction rod bolts to 81 Nm.

27. Conduct a road test.


This article is available at russian, bulgarian, belarusian, ukrainian, serbian, croatian, romanian, polish, slovak, hungarian
Article review: Konstantin Nazarov


 

Previous articles
Steering — Description
Checking the power steering system
Roadside inspection
Steering wheel adjustments
Determining the central position of the steering gear
Wheel rotation limiter
Wheel alignment angles
Tubes and hoses

Current article
Steering gear

Next articles
Bleeding the power steering system
Power steering pump reservoir
Power steering pump (V8i engine)
Power steering pump (TDi engine)
Steering cardan shaft
Steering column pads
Steering wheel
Upper part of the steering column

 
 

Similar articles from Land Rover repair manuals:
• Steering gear housing Freelander 2 (2006-2014)
• Protective cover for steering gear Freelander 1 (1997-2006)
• Steering system Range Rover 3 (2001-2012)
• Steering gear centering Defender 2007+ (2007-2016)

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Discovery 3 
  • General information
  • Using the manual
  • Precautionary measures
  • Service Information
  • Technique
  • Health protection
  • Road test
  • Identification codes
  • Jacking and lifting
  • Maintenance - diesel
  • Maintenance - petrol
  • Chassis
  • Suspension
  • Front suspension
  • Rear suspension
  • Wheels and tires
  • Dynamic suspension
  • Cardan shaft
  • Rear drive axle
  • Front drive axle
  • Front axle axles
  • Rear axle axles
  • Brake system
  • Parking brake
  • Hydraulic brake
  • Vacuum brake booster
  • Anti-lock braking system
  • Steering
  • Steering column
  • Power unit
  • Petrol engine 4.0L
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  • Engine cooling
  • Fuel supply
  • Drive units
  • Launch system
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  • All-wheel drive systems
  • Transfer case
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  • Body repairs
  • Repair of front end elements
  • Repair of back elements
  • Side panel repair
  • Frame and body mount

Discovery 1 
  • General information
  • Technical specifications
  • Introduction to manual
  • Troubleshooting
  • Power unit
  • Diesel engine Tdi
  • Petrol engine V8i (3.9 l)
  • Petrol engine V8i (4.0 l)
  • Petrol engine Mpi
  • Reducing harmful emissions
  • Fuel system Tdi
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  • Cruise control
  • Cooling system (Tdi)
  • Cooling system (V8i)
  • Cooling system (MPi)
  • Exhaust system
  • Transmission
  • Clutch
  • Manual gearbox R380
  • Manual gearbox LT 77
  • Transfer case LT230T
  • Automatic gearbox
  • Cardan shaft
  • Rear axle
  • Front axle
  • Chassis
  • Steering system
  • Front suspension
  • Rear suspension
  • Brake system
  • Wheels and tires
  • Body and interior
  • Passive safety
  • Doors, locks and windows
  • Exterior body parts
  • Interior trim details
  • Seats
  • Electrical equipment
  • Heating and ventilation
  • Air conditioning
  • Windscreen wipers
  • Starting and charging system
  • Equipment and devices
  • Lighting and headlights


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